FIG Paper No. [29], Data Law Series [3]: Implications of Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 for Foreign Banks in India

Introduction:

The Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 (“DPDP Act”) is India’s foray into the global regulatory movement on personal data rights. In designing the DPDP Act, there has been a strong focus on simplicity, brevity, and standardisation. We note a marked effort to align with data regulation across the world, most significantly, the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR”). While principally similar, the Indian regime has peculiarities for which financial services entities will have to prepare themselves. Continue Reading FIG Paper No. 30, Data Law Series 4: Implications of Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 for Foreign Banks in India

FIG Paper No 29 – Data Law Series 3: (Implications of Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, on Asset Management Companies)

Background:

  • Asset Management Companies (“AMCs”) act as fiduciaries of unitholders (i.e. investors who hold units in funds managed by an AMC), due to which the Securities and Exchange Board of India (“SEBI”) has mandated various data privacy obligations for AMCs, either directly or through the Association of Mutual Funds of India (“AMFI”).
  • SEBI, in a private letter to AMCs, AMFI and registrar and transfer agents (“RTAs”) dated July 10, 2020 (“SEBI Letter”), required that digital platforms involved in distribution/ advisory and AMCs/ RTAs must respect unitholder’s data privacy. The letter included the following two mandates:
    • unitholder data should not be shared with group entities having multiple business/ products; and
    • products and services of group companies cannot be cross marketed.

Continue Reading FIG Paper No 29 – Data Law Series 3: (Implications of Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, on Asset Management Companies)

FIG Paper (No. 27 – Series. 1): Implications of Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, on Payment Service Providers

Introduction:

The Reserve Bank of India (“RBI”) has allowed certain non-banks to operate in the financial ecosystem for payment processing under the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007 (“PSS Act”), in addition to banks. These non-banks are typically operate Cross Border Money Transfer (“MTSS”); Prepaid Payment Instruments (“PPI”); Bharat Bill Payment Operating Units (“BBPOU”); White Label ATM Operators (“WLAO”), etc.Continue Reading FIG Paper (No. 27 – Data Law Series 1): Implications of Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, on Payment Service Providers

Preparing for the DPDA

PREPARING FOR THE DPDA

In the culmination of a decade long process,[1] the Digital Personal Data Protection Bill, 2023 (“Bill”)[2] was passed before the Lok Sabha on August 7, 2023.

While the important subject matter of the Bill, its long legislative history, and the widely publicised dissents in the Parliamentary Standing Committee[3] portend that it may not pass unchanged, its enactment seems likely within the next few weeks or months.

Further, given its relatively concise nature and, the limited rulemaking and regulatory framework that is needed to enable it, it seems likely that while the Bill will be brought into force in a phased manner,[4] operative portions of it may come into effect relatively quickly.Continue Reading Preparing for the DPDA